Pakistan held its general elections on February 8, 2024, which marked the year's most significant political event.
According to details, the elections, widely expected to bring stability, instead sparked debates over governance and transparency. Polling proceeded peacefully across the country, but disputes arose during vote counting and results declaration due to controversies surrounding Forms 45 and 47.
Amidst protests, the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N), led by Shehbaz Sharif, formed a coalition government. However, it faced challenges on political, economic, and judicial fronts.
The government lawmakers claimed economic stability had been achieved, blaming Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) for disrupting political harmony through street protests.
Senator Irfan Siddiqui stated the year reflected positive economic indicators, despite opposition efforts to destabilise progress. Advisor Aqeel emphasised diplomatic and economic improvements during 2024.
Meanwhile, opposition parties, including PTI, alleged electoral fraud and staged protests in Islamabad. PTI lawmaker Barrister Gohar termed the elections unfair, questioning stability claims.
JUI-F leader Abdul Ghafoor Haideri criticised governance, citing insecurity and economic struggles throughout the year.
Despite dismissing opposition allegations, ruling parties acknowledged the need for electoral reforms. PPP leader Agha Rafiullah viewed the elections as a step forward, foreseeing further improvements by 2025.
MQM-P lawmaker Farooq Sattar stressed the importance of national reforms for transparent elections and sustainable democracy.
Despite the political temperatures fluctuated, late-year talks between the government and PTI offered a glimmer of hope for stability.
