The state of press freedom in Indian-administered Kashmir has rapidly declined following the revocation of Article 370, according to local journalists and observers. The region, long subject to restrictions, has seen a further tightening of controls on media activities.
Journalists report facing increased pressure from security forces, with many colleagues imprisoned. They are often compelled to reveal sources and face travel restrictions. Local reporters say they spend more time avoiding scrutiny from various agencies than engaging in professional activities.
Syed Malik, an experienced journalist and former press officer for Sheikh Abdullah's government, stated, "When something big happens in Kashmir, the Indian public is surprised. This is because when things are unfolding, no one is allowed to see it." He added that the concept of press freedom in Kashmir has been effectively eliminated, noting that even newspaper readership has declined.
Journalists express concerns about their safety, citing the arrest of naturalized journalists like Irfan Mehraj under stringent anti-terrorism laws. "If politicians can be sent to jail, and naturalized journalists like Irfan Mehraj can be arrested under harsh terrorism laws, what chance do we have?" one local reporter remarked.
The current situation has led to fears about the future of democracy and human rights in the region, with some suggesting that if conditions persist, these ideals may further erode in Kashmir.