The cryptocurrency market experienced an exceptional year in 2024, with Bitcoin (BTCUSD) rallying to over $100,000 for the first time.
The surge followed an explosive demand for newly launched spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and was further driven by a Bitcoin halving that restricted the supply of new coins.
The election of Donald Trump and several crypto-friendly lawmakers also boosted the price of Bitcoin. “Trump’s election provided a new wave of optimism for crypto investors,” said an industry analyst.
Looking ahead to 2025, market participants are closely watching developments in regulatory clarity. One of the biggest concerns in the crypto market has been uncertainty regarding the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s (SEC) approach. On the campaign trail, Trump promised to fire SEC Chair Gary Gensler and establish a ‘Strategic National Bitcoin Stockpile.’ Trump has also proposed crypto advocate Paul Atkins to head the SEC, a move that could shift the regulatory landscape.
Despite hopes for clearer regulations, experts remain cautious. “Trump’s stance on decentralized finance (DeFi) and crypto has been inconsistent,” said Sarah Brennan, General Counsel at Delphi Ventures. “While he has shown interest, much of his focus appears to be on supporting dollar dominance and real estate applications.”
Analysts predict Bitcoin could reach as high as $200,000 by the end of 2025, with some firms, like Bitwise and VanEck, forecasting the digital asset to hit $180,000. The finite supply of Bitcoin, with only 21 million available, combined with increasing demand from institutional investors, has driven the bullish outlook.
However, a potential correction in 2025 looms due to the typical four-year Bitcoin halving cycle, although some experts suggest that large institutional players may mitigate a sharp downturn. "We are in a Bitcoin supercycle," stated Alex Kruger, economist and founder of Asgard Markets. "This could mean smaller corrections instead of drastic downturns."
The Federal Reserve’s stance on interest rates could also impact Bitcoin's growth. Slower rate cuts may make Treasuries more attractive, putting pressure on Bitcoin prices.
While Bitcoin has dominated the market, the fate of altcoins remains uncertain. Despite growing institutional interest in non-Bitcoin assets like XRP, Bitcoin’s dominance continues to rise. "Historically, Bitcoin dominance has been cyclical," said Seth Ginns, Managing Partner at CoinFund. "Once Bitcoin surpasses its all-time high, we expect a shift towards altcoins, as we saw in previous cycles."