Retired Major Mumtaz Hussain Shah has provided a narrative of the 1971 conflict, offering a perspective on the complex regional dynamics that shaped the historical landscape of East Pakistan.
Stationed in the Sylhet sector from October 1970 to August 1971, Major Shah's testimony reveals multifaceted dimensions of the conflict, highlighting the strategic maneuvers and challenging circumstances confronting military personnel during that period.
The veteran's account emphasizes the geopolitical complexities, suggesting India's broader regional ambitions and strategic interventions through supporting and training Mukti Bahini militants. According to Major Shah, these militants conducted targeted operations against Pakistani civilians and military infrastructure.
Major Shah's narrative describes challenging operational environments, including instances of extreme violence and strategic confrontations in regions like Chittagong. He outlined specific incidents involving medical students and alleged systematic human rights violations.
Historians and researchers continue to analyze and document diverse perspectives surrounding the 1971 conflict, recognizing the importance of comprehensive and multidimensional historical understanding.