In a concerning development, Afghanistan has witnessed a 19% rise in opium cultivation this year, despite a formal ban imposed by the Taliban-led interim government.
The increase highlights the administration's struggles to curb the illicit trade, which continues to fuel the global narcotics crisis.
Experts attribute the spike in opium production to a lack of coherent strategy by Afghan authorities. In the northern and northeastern provinces, including Badakhshan, impoverished farmers rely on opium cultivation as a primary source of income.
With alternative employment opportunities scarce, many farmers have been left with few options but to turn to opium production to sustain their livelihoods. The hardship faced by these farmers underscores the lack of viable economic solutions within the country.
Reports indicate that the opium trade remains lucrative, with prices reaching $730 per kilo, providing strong incentives for cultivation despite official prohibitions. The Taliban administration’s limited enforcement capacity and the absence of support systems for farmers have allowed the trade to thrive, worsening security and public health risks beyond Afghanistan’s borders.